George Orwell wrote 1984 as an attempt to predict what the
world would be like in the year 1984, roughly four decades after the book was
published. The setting is filled with danger, hypocrisy, oppression, darkness,
and technology. All of these details develop the theme of totalitarianism and
its certain destruction of humanity, as seen through protagonist Winston Smith.
When Winston is describing his apartment and the telescreen, the fear in the
Thought Police provides enough justification to be afraid of the entire
government as a whole: “You had to live – did live, from habit that became
instinct – in the assumption that every sound you made was overheard, and,
except in darkness, every movement scrutinized” (3). The telescreen and all of
technology is a symbol for what the government is capable of in terms of
controlling their population. The advantage of using technology as a means of
control provides the government the necessary instruments to successfully run
an oppressive Totalitarian regime. The Though Police have ways of knowing what
you are doing, saying, and thinking at seemingly every moment. Living without
and competition or rebellion is similar to living with no government at all, it
becomes void and completely useless. The danger in Totalitarianism is the
factor of control and supremacy, which George Orwell invokes the possibility of
through the control in rising technological advancements displayed in the
novel.
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